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technician pool

Subelement T0 question review

All 36 official questions with the exact winning phrase marked.

T0A01T0A

Which of the following is a safety hazard of a 12-volt storage battery that lacks internal protection circuitry?

BShorting the terminals can cause burns, fire, or an explosion
Why this answer

The key fact is Shorting the terminals can cause burns, fire, or an explosion. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0A02T0A

What health hazard is posed by electrical current flowing through the body?

DAll these choices are correct
Why this answer

The key fact is All these choices are correct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

E = I × R
T0A03T0A

In the United States, what circuit does black wire insulation indicate in a three-wire 120 V AC cable?

BHot
Why this answer

The key fact is Hot. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0A04T0A

What is the purpose of a fuse in an electrical circuit?

BTo remove power in case of an overload
Why this answer

The key fact is To remove power in case of an overload. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0A05T0A

Why should a 5-ampere fuse never be replaced with a 20-ampere fuse?

CExcessive current could cause a fire
Why this answer

The reason is excessive current could cause a fire. Connect the cause in the question to this direct result instead of memorizing the answer letter.

T0A06T0A

What is a good way to guard against electrical shock at your station?

DAll these choices are correct
Why this answer

The key fact is All these choices are correct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0A07T0A

Where should a lightning arrester be installed in a coaxial feed line?

DOn a grounded panel near where feed lines enter the building
Why this answer

The key fact is On a grounded panel near where feed lines enter the building. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0A08T0A

Where should a fuse or circuit breaker be installed in a 120V AC power circuit?

AIn series with the hot conductor only
Why this answer

The key fact is In series with the hot conductor only. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

P = E × I
T0A09T0A

What should be done to all external ground rods or earth connections?

CBond them together with heavy wire or conductive strap
Why this answer

The key fact is Bond them together with heavy wire or conductive strap. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0A10T0A

What hazard exists when rapidly charging or discharging an unprotected battery?

AOverheating or out-gassing
Why this answer

The key fact is Overheating or out-gassing. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0A11T0A

What hazard exists in a power supply immediately after turning it off?

DCharge stored in filter capacitors
Why this answer

The key fact is Charge stored in filter capacitors. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Capacitors store energy in an electric field.

P = E × I
T0A12T0A

Which of the following precautions should be taken when measuring high voltages with a voltmeter?

BEnsure that the voltmeter and its leads are rated for use at the voltages being measured
Why this answer

The key fact is Ensure that the voltmeter and its leads are rated for use at the voltages being measured. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

E = I × R
T0B01T0B

Which of the following is good practice when installing ground wires on a tower for lightning protection?

CEnsure that connections are short and direct
Why this answer

The key fact is Ensure that connections are short and direct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0B02T0B

What is required when climbing an antenna tower?

DAll these choices are correct
Why this answer

The key fact is All these choices are correct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0B03T0B

Under what circumstances is it safe to climb a tower without a helper or observer?

DNever
Why this answer

The key fact is Never. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0B04T0B

Which of the following is an important safety precaution to observe when putting up an antenna tower?

CLook for and stay clear of any overhead electrical wires
Why this answer

The key fact is Look for and stay clear of any overhead electrical wires. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0B05T0B

What is the purpose of a safety wire through a turnbuckle used to tension guy lines?

BPrevent loosening of the turnbuckle from vibration
Why this answer

The key fact is Prevent loosening of the turnbuckle from vibration. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0B06T0B

What is the minimum safe distance from a power line to allow when installing an antenna?

DEnough so that if the antenna falls, no part of it can come within 10 feet of the power wires
Why this answer

The key fact is Enough so that if the antenna falls, no part of it can come within 10 feet of the power wires. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

P = E × I
T0B07T0B

Which of the following is an important safety rule to remember when using a crank-up tower?

CThis type of tower must not be climbed unless it is retracted, or mechanical safety locking devices have been installed
Why this answer

The key fact is This type of tower must not be climbed unless it is retracted, or mechanical safety locking devices have been installed. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0B08T0B

Which is a proper grounding method for a tower?

DSeparate eight-foot ground rods for each tower leg, bonded to the tower and each other
Why this answer

The key fact is Separate eight-foot ground rods for each tower leg, bonded to the tower and each other. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0B09T0B

Why should you avoid attaching an antenna to a utility pole?

CThe antenna could contact high-voltage power lines
Why this answer

The reason is the antenna could contact high-voltage power lines. Connect the cause in the question to this direct result instead of memorizing the answer letter.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0B10T0B

Which of the following is true when installing grounding conductors used for lightning protection?

CSharp bends must be avoided
Why this answer

The key fact is Sharp bends must be avoided. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0B11T0B

Which of the following establishes grounding requirements for an amateur radio tower or antenna?

BLocal electrical codes
Why this answer

The key fact is Local electrical codes. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: Ground paths should be short, direct, and bonded together.

T0C01T0C

What type of radiation are radio signals?

DNon-ionizing radiation
Why this answer

The key fact is Non-ionizing radiation. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0C02T0C

Which of the following bands has the lowest maximum permissible exposure for RF safety?

B50 MHz
Why this answer

The key fact is 50 MHz. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0C03T0C

How does the allowable power density for RF safety change if duty cycle changes from 100 percent to 50 percent?

CIt increases by a factor of 2
Why this answer

Use this action or method: It increases by a factor of 2. It is the choice that directly completes the job described in the question.

P = E × I
T0C04T0C

What factors affect the RF exposure of people near an amateur station antenna?

DAll these choices are correct
Why this answer

The key fact is All these choices are correct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0C05T0C

Why do exposure limits vary with frequency?

DThe human body absorbs more RF energy at some frequencies than at others
Why this answer

The reason is the human body absorbs more RF energy at some frequencies than at others. Connect the cause in the question to this direct result instead of memorizing the answer letter.

T0C06T0C

Which of the following is an acceptable method to determine whether your station complies with FCC RF exposure regulations?

DAll these choices are correct
Why this answer

The key fact is All these choices are correct. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0C07T0C

What hazard is created by touching an antenna during a transmission?

BRF burn to skin
Why this answer

The key fact is RF burn to skin. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0C08T0C

Which of the following actions can reduce exposure to RF radiation?

ARelocate antennas
Why this answer

The key fact is Relocate antennas. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0C09T0C

How can you make sure your station stays in compliance with RF safety regulations?

BBy re-evaluating the station whenever an item in the transmitter or antenna system is changed
Why this answer

Use this action or method: By re-evaluating the station whenever an item in the transmitter or antenna system is changed. It is the choice that directly completes the job described in the question.

Memory hook: A half wave dipole is two quarter wave legs.

T0C10T0C

Why is duty cycle one of the factors used to determine safe RF radiation exposure levels?

AIt affects the average exposure to radiation
Why this answer

The reason is it affects the average exposure to radiation. Connect the cause in the question to this direct result instead of memorizing the answer letter.

T0C11T0C

What is the definition of duty cycle during the averaging time for RF exposure?

CThe percentage of time that a transmitter is transmitting
Why this answer

The key fact is The percentage of time that a transmitter is transmitting. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.

T0C12T0C

How does RF radiation differ from ionizing radiation (radioactivity)?

ARF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA
Why this answer

Use this action or method: RF radiation does not have sufficient energy to cause chemical changes in cells and damage DNA. It is the choice that directly completes the job described in the question.

T0C13T0C

Who is responsible for ensuring that no person is exposed to RF energy above the FCC exposure limits?

BThe station licensee
Why this answer

The key fact is The station licensee. Match that fact to the exact condition in the question; the other choices describe a different rule, band, component, or operating situation.